DISCLOSURE OF INFORMATION FROM STUDENT RECORDS
1.
REFERENCES AND RELATED POLICIES
A. UC San Diego Policy and
Procedure Manual (PPM)
230-11 Maintenance
of, Access to, and Opportunity to Request Amendment of Academic Personnel
Records
230-29 Policies and
Procedure to Assure Fairness in the Academic Personnel Review Process
480-1 University Policy Regarding
Records
480-2 Legislation Affecting
University Records
480-3 Responsibilities &
Guidelines for Handling Records Containing Information about Individuals
480-4 Public Records
460-5 Misuse of University
Resources, Fraud, and Other Financial Irregularities
B. Personnel
Policies for Staff Members (PPSM)
80 Staff Personnel Records
C. University of
California Policies Applying to Campus Activities, Organizations and Students
D. UC San Diego Policies
and Procedures Applying to Student Activities
E. University Policy, Guidelines, and Legal
Requirements on Privacy of and Access to Information, Business Finance
Bulletin, RMP 8
F. University of California Policies
Applying to the Disclosure of Information from Student Records Section 130.00.
G. Information Practices
Act, California Civil Code 1798 et. seq.
H. California Public
Records Act (1977)
I. California Penal Code,
Section 502 Computer Crimes
J. Federal Family
Education Rights and Privacy Act, 20 United States Code 1232g
K. Federal Electronic Communication
Privacy Act of 1986.
2.
POLICY
A.
Disclosure
of Information from Student Records is generally governed by the Federal Family
Educational Rights and Privacy Act (FERPA), the State of California Education
Code, and University of California Policies Applying to the Disclosure of
Information of Student Records (Revised July 20, 2010) (University Policy).
This Policy applies only to records pertaining to students in their capacity as
students; it is not applicable to other records which are maintained for other
purposes. See section III.M.2 for records which are not covered by this Policy
but the disclosure of information from which is governed by the California
Information Practices Act (IPA).
The purpose of
University Policy is to provide reasonable interpretations of FERPA and to
protect the Student's right of privacy as guaranteed by the Constitution of the
State of California and the IPA. When the law is silent, University
Policy provides that UC San Diego Officials and Department Records Custodians shall
be guided by two principles: (1) the privacy of an individual is of great
weight, and (2) the information in a student's file should be disclosed to the student
on request.
B.
In
implementing FERPA, University Policy has elected to consider the University as
thirteen separate institutions, rather than as a single entity. The thirteen
institutions are the nine general campuses, including UC San Diego, plus one
health sciences campus, and three Department of Energy Laboratories operated by
the University. Therefore, except with the student's consent, Personally
Identifiable Information contained in Student Records maintained by UC San Diego
may only be disclosed to the other facilities in compliance with University
Policy Section 130.70 and Section IX.A of this Policy. Such information may be disclosed
by UC San Diego Officials to the Office of the President, as permitted by
University Policy Section 130.721 (a) (2) and Section IX of this Policy.
C.
This
Policy supersedes previous UC San Diego Policy governing its subject matter and
incorporates the requirements of FERPA and University Policy, as amended
through July 20, 2010.
3.
DEFINITIONS
The
following terms are defined for purposes of this Policy.
A.
Attendance:
The term "Attendance" as used in the FERPA is synonymous with the
term "enrolled in or registered with" as specified in this Policy.
B.
Campus:
The term "Campus" means UC San Diego or the University of California,
San Diego.
C.
UC
San Diego Official or University Official: The terms "UC San Diego
Official” or “University Official" mean any individual designated by UC San
Diego or the University to perform an assigned function on behalf of UC San Diego
or the University of California, respectively.
A Campus or University
Official may be:
1. A person
employed by UC San Diego or the University in an administrative, supervisory,
academic, research, or support staff position;
2. A person
serving on a UC San Diego or University governing body;
3. A person employed by, under contract with, or having
entered into an agreement with UC San Diego or the University to perform a
special task, such as an attorney, an auditor, or a volunteer; or
4 A student
serving on an Official committee, such as a disciplinary or grievance
committee, or assisting another UC San Diego or University Official in
performing his or her tasks.
D.
Directory
Information: The following has been designated by UC San Diego as
"Directory Information" for purposes of this Policy: a student's
name, e-mail address, telephone numbers, date and place of birth, major field
of study, dates of attendance, grade level, enrollment status (e.g. paid or
unpaid enrollment, undergraduate, full-time or part-time), number of course
units in which enrolled, degrees and honors received, the most recent previous
educational institution attended, participation in officially recognized
activities, including intercollegiate athletics, and the name, weight, and
height of participants on intercollegiate UC San Diego athletic teams.
E.
Department
Records Custodian: The term “Department Records Custodian” means the Department
head or the UC San Diego Official who is responsible for maintaining any Student
Records collected and maintained by that Department.
F.
Disclosure:
The terms "Disclosure" and “Disclosed” means to permit access to or
the release, transfer, or other communication of Personally Identifiable
Information contained in a Student Record, to any party, by any means,
including, but not limited to, oral, written, or electronic means.
G.
FERPA:
The term, "FERPA" means the Federal legislation known as the Family
Education Rights and Privacy Act, 20 U.S.C. 1232g.
H.
Financial
Aid: The term “Financial Aid" means the provision of financial resources
to students, based on the strength of their academic achievements, or on the
strength of financial need, or on a combination of the two.
I.
Legitimate
Educational Interest: As determined by UC San Diego, a UC San Diego Official or
University Official has a “Legitimate Educational Interest” if the information
requested is relevant and necessary for that Official to do any of the
following:
1. Perform
a task or determination that is an employment responsibility or is a properly
assigned subject matter for such Official, including but not limited to
information requested by a UC San Diego Official working for the UC San Diego
Alumni Association in performance of a task or determination related to their
employment responsibilities, and requests from University and Campus Counsel
for information needed in connection with the performance of their
responsibilities to the University;
2. Perform
a task that
is related specifically to the Official's participation in the student's
education;
3. Perform a task that is related
specifically to the discipline of the student; and
4. Provide
a service
or benefit relating to the student or student's family such as health care, counseling,
job placement, or Financial Aid.
J.
Personally
Identifiable Information: The term "Personally Identifiable
Information" means any information that identifies or describes a student.
It includes, but is not limited to, a student's name, the name of a student's
parent or other family members, the address of a student or student's family, any
personal identifier such as a student's social security number, and any
personal characteristics or other information that would make a student's
identity easily traceable. Personally Identifiable Information is divided into
two categories:
1. Directory
Information, which may be disclosed to any party without the prior written
consent of the student to whom the information pertains, except as specified in
Section VIII.A. of this Policy and University Policy Section 130.710.
2. Confidential
information which may not be disclosed to any party without the prior written
consent of the student to whom the information pertains, except as specified in
Section IX of this Policy and University Policy Section130.720.
K.
PPM:
The “PPM” means the UC San Diego Policy and Procedure Manual.
L.
Record:
The term “Record” means any information or data recorded in any way, including,
but not limited to, handwriting, print, computer media, audio tape, video tape,
film, microfilm, microfiche, or any electronic storage or retrieval media.
M.
Student:
The terms "Student" means an individual for whom UC San Diego
maintains Student Records and who: (a) is enrolled in or registered with an
academic program of UC San Diego; (b) has completed the immediately preceding
term, is not presently enrolled, and is eligible for re-enrollment; or (c) is
on approved educational leave or other approved leave status, or is on
filing-fee status.
N.
Student
Record: The term "Student Record" means those records that contain information
directly related to a student and that are maintained by UC San Diego, the
University Office of the President (UCOP), or by any party or organization
authorized to act on behalf of UC San Diego or UCOP.
1.
“Student
Records” include, but are not limited to, admission records of a Student after
the student has enrolled, academic evaluations including student examination
papers, transcripts, test scores and other academic records; general counseling
and advising records; disciplinary records; and Financial Aid Records, including
student loan collection records.
2.
“Student
Records” do not include the following records, and, therefore, such records
are not governed by this Policy.
a. Records of
instructional, supervisory, and administrative personnel and educational
personnel ancillary to those persons, which:
(1) Are kept in
the sole possession of the maker of the record; and
(2) Are not
accessible or revealed to any other individual, except to an individual
who performs on a temporary basis the duties of the individual who made the record.
b. UC San Diego
Police Records which are created and maintained by UC San Diego Police solely
for law enforcement purposes.
c. Employment
Records, when UC San Diego employment did not result from and does not depend
upon the fact that an individual is a student at UC San Diego, provided that
the employment records:
(1) Relate
exclusively to the individual in that individual's capacity as a UC San Diego
employee;
(2) Are made and
maintained in the normal course of business; and,
(3) Are not
available for use for any other purpose.
All records relating
to a student who is also an employee of UC San Diego are included in the
definition of student records if the student employment is contingent upon the
fact that he or she is a student. For example, work-study program records are student
records.
d. Health Records
which:
(1) Are created
or maintained, by a physician, psychologist, or other recognized professional
or paraprofessional acting in his or her professional or paraprofessional
capacity, or assisting in that capacity;
(2) Are created,
maintained or used only in connection with the provision of treatment to the student;
and
(3) Are not disclosed
to anyone other than individuals providing the treatment, except that the records
may be personally reviewed by a physician or other appropriate professional of
the student's choice.
For the
purpose of this definition, "treatment" does not include academic and
career advising, tutoring, disability management counseling, or any activities
which are part of the program of instruction by UC San Diego.
e. Applicant
Records of individuals who do not enroll in or register with an academic
program of the University. If and when applicants become students, their Applicant
Records become Student Records, which are then accorded the same privacy rights
as any other Student Records governed by this Policy. See also definition of “Student”
at section III.K of this Policy and section VI on Inspection of Applicant
Records.
f. Records (i.e.,
Alumni Records) about a person containing only information obtained from that
person after that person is no longer a Student, or relating to that person and
obtained from others after that person is no longer a student.
3. The
term “Student Records” as used in these policies is synonymous with the term
“education records” in the FERPA.
O.
UC
San Diego: The term "UC San Diego" means the University of
California, San Diego.
P.
University:
The term "University" means the University of California.
4.
ANNUAL NOTIFICATION OF RIGHTS
A. UC San Diego
shall annually provide notice to students of their rights under this Policy and
FERPA, including notice of the categories of Personally Identifiable
Information designated by UC San Diego as Directory Information.
1.
Such notification shall be published in the quarterly schedule of
classes or other Official UC San Diego publications in a manner that will
provide students with clear and specific information regarding their rights.
2. The
UC San Diego Registrar shall be responsible for the publication of the notice
provided for above.
B. The
notification shall include a statement that each student has a right to:
1. Refuse
to permit any or all of the categories of Personally Identifiable Information
be designated as Directory Information with respect to themselves.
2. Inspect and
review the student's own records;
3. Request
correction of the student's own records;
4. Grieve
an alleged violation of privacy rights, as specified in this Policy;
5. Have
Personally Identifiable Information contained in Student Records not be disclosed
without a signed and dated written consent that specifically identifies:
a. The records to be disclosed,
b. The purpose of the
disclosure, and
c. The party or class
to whom disclosures are to be made. Consent is not required for those disclosures
authorized by sections VIII and IX of this Policy; and
6. File
with the United States Department of Education a complaint concerning alleged
failures by UC San Diego to comply with the requirements of FERPA; and
7. Be
informed where copies of Student Records policies are located and obtain a
copy.
5.
INSPECTION AND REVIEW OF STUDENT RECORDS BY STUDENTS
A. With the
exception of the records listed in Section V.F., below, students shall be
permitted to inspect and review their Student Records within a reasonable
period of time, but in no case longer than forty-five (45) days after receipt
of the student's request.
B. Students shall
be entitled to a response to reasonable requests for explanations and
interpretations of the records.
C. The Department
Records Custodian shall comply with written requests from students for copies
of their records when failure to provide copies would effectively prevent them
from exercising the right to inspect and review their Student Records. For
example, UC San Diego shall provide copies of a Student's Record if the student
does not live within commuting distance of UC San Diego.
D. A fee of $0.10
per page may be assessed and collected for copies of records requested
by a student, unless the imposition of the fee effectively prevents a student
from exercising the right to inspect and review the student's own records. No
charge may be made to search for or to retrieve any Student Record.
E. A copy of the
list of the types and locations of Student Records and the titles and addresses
of the Officials responsible for the records is maintained by the Registrar's
Office and is available for inspection in the Office of the Registrar. Student
Records shall not be destroyed if there is an outstanding request to inspect
and review them. If there is no request pending, the records may be
destroyed pursuant to the UC San Diego Records disposition schedules. See PPM 480.
F. The following Student
Records are not subject to inspection and review by students:
1. Financial Records
and statements of the student's parents or guardians or any information
contained therein. Information from the “Parents' Confidential Statement,” or
equivalent information, may be disclosed to the student on condition that the
proper authorization has been signed by the parent(s) or guardian(s).
2. Confidential
Ietters and statements which were placed in Student Records prior to
January 1,1975, provided that the letters and statements are used only for the
purposes for which they were specifically intended.
3. Confidential
letters and statements of recommendation which were placed in a Student's
Records after January 1, 1975, with regard to admission, application for
employment, or the receipt of an honor, if the student has waived the right to
inspect and review those recommendations.
4. Records
containing Personally Identifiable Information about other students. If Student
Records contain information on more than one student, students may inspect and
review or be informed of only the specific information which pertains to
themselves, except as specified in Section IX.A. 10. of this Policy.
G. Procedures
1. The student must submit
a written request to the department maintaining records.
2.
Upon
receipt of the written request, the Department Records Custodian shall remove
information that is not subject to student's inspection, as specified in
Section V.F., above, and inform the student that such information has been
removed.
3.
The
Department Records Custodian shall make the requested information available for
student's review within forty-five (45) calendar days after receipt of the student's
request.
4.
Except
for academic transcripts, the department may collect fees of up to $0.10 per
page for any copies requested by student. (Transcript fees are not limited to
$0.10 per page; see section XI. of this Policy.)
6.
INSPECTION AND REVIEW OF ADMISSIONS RECORDS BY APPLICANTS
Privacy of and access
to admissions records of applicants who do not subsequently become students are
not covered by this Policy because such records are not defined as Student Records
(see Student Records definition at Section III.N.2.e. above) but are subject to
the policies and procedures found in the University of California Business and
Finance Bulletin, Records Management and Privacy Series, and the IPA.
Information about those policies and procedures may be obtained from UC San
Diego's Information Practices Coordinator.
7.
WAIVER OF ACCESS RIGHTS AND LIMITATIONS ON SUCH WAIVERS
A. Subject to the
limitations of this Section and Section V.F. above, a student may waive, or may
be requested to waive, any of his or her rights of access to student confidential
recommendations or evaluations regarding admission, application for employment,
or the receipt of an honor. Such a waiver must be voluntary, and may not be
required as a condition for admission to UC San Diego or the receipt of any
other service or benefit from UC San Diego. Any such waiver must be in writing
and signed by the student. students may waive their rights to inspect and
review either individual documents or classes of documents (e.g., part or all
of an admission or career placement file).
1. Students
shall be notified upon request of the names of all individuals providing
confidential letters and statements of recommendation to which the student has
waived right of access.
2. Such
recommendations retain their confidentiality only if they are used for the
purpose for which they were originally intended. If used for other purposes,
the waivers are void and the documents may be inspected by students.
B. No student may
be required to sign a form saying that he or she has not waived access to any
confidential recommendation.
C. A waiver may be
revoked in writing for records which will be obtained or received after the
revocation. Such a revocation shall not affect a Student's access to records obtained
or received prior to the written notice of revocation.
D. Procedures
1. The
Department Records Custodian shall assure that any requests for students to
waive their rights of access to records are in conformance with this Policy.
See Exhibit B Waiver form.
2. The
student or applicant may waive access to specific records by submitting a
signed Waiver form provided by appropriate department.
3. The
signed Waiver shall be retained with the Student Records maintained by
the department.
4. The
Department Records Custodian shall assure that confidentiality of Waivers and
affected records and limitations on Waivers are maintained in accordance
with this Policy.
5. The
Department Records Custodian shall notify a student upon request of names of
all individuals providing confidential letters and statements of recommendation
to which the student or applicant has waived right of access.
6. The
Department Records Custodian shall retain a statement of revocation of waiver
with the affected records.
8.
DISCLOSURE OF DIRECTORY INFORMATION
A. Policy
Directory Information
may be released without a student's written consent unless the student has
notified the UC San Diego Registrar's Office in writing or via electronic
procedure established by the UC San Diego Registrar, that any or all of such
information is not to be disclosed. Other Personally Identifiable Information
may be disclosed only upon the student's written consent, except as specified
section IX. of this Policy.
1. Students
shall be informed at the time of enrollment in, or registration with, any UC
San Diego academic program, and at least annually thereafter, of their right to
refuse to permit any or all of the categories of Personally Identifiable
Information to be designated as Directory Information with respect to themselves.
2. Students
shall notify the UC San Diego Registrar's Office in writing, or by the
electronic procedures established by the UC San Diego Registrar, no later than
the last day for payment of enrollment fees for each Academic Quarter or the
Academic program, such as Summer Session or University Extension courses, that
any or all of the categories of Personally Identifiable Information related to
the student are not to be designated as Directory Information. Within a
reasonable period of time after receipt of such notification, information so
designated may not be released for publication or to individuals not employed
by UC San Diego without the student's written consent, except as otherwise
noted in section IX. of this Policy.
3. Information
regarding former students that was designated Directory Information (Formerly
known as "public information") by UC San Diego at the time they were students
may be disclosed without the former students' consent unless their last written
notification received by the campus at the time they were students specified
that the information with respect to themselves was not to be considered
Directory Information. For students who attended UC San Diego before February
1, 1977, the Directory Information shall be limited to former students'
registration, dates of attendance at the University, degrees granted, and dates
on which degrees were conferred.
B. Procedures
1. The
UC San Diego Admission's Office shall inform students at the time they are
admitted of their rights under this Policy outlined in Section VIII above. The
Registrar's Office will also publish a notice in the quarterly schedule of
classes.
2. Students
may also file a Request to Restrict Directory Information form with the
Registrar's Office, indicating any other item from the category of “Directory
Information” that is to be withheld.
3. The
Registrar's Office shall identify students who have filed a Request to
Restrict Directory Information form on all computer files by use of a
privacy notice which indicates to file users that any or all Directory
Information may not be released and to contact the Registrar's Office for
assistance. The Registrar's Office shall also notify the colleges and
appropriate departments in writing as to what Directory Information relating to
the student(s) may not be released.
4. The
Department Records Custodian who does not have access to computer files should
verify with the UC San Diego Registrar before disclosing Directory Information
that the student has not refused to permit any or all of such information to be
designated as public.
9.
DISCLOSURE OF PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION OTHER THAN PUBLIC
INFORMATION
A. Except for the disclosure
of Directory Information under conditions specified in Section VIII of this
Policy, Personally Identifiable Information from Student Records may not be disclosed
without the prior written consent of the student, other than to the following
parties and under the following circumstances:
1. To
UC San Diego or University officials who have been determined to have a
legitimate educational interest in the records (see Sections III.I and III.M of
this Policy). Determinations as to whether the legitimate educational interest
requirement is satisfied shall be made by the head administrator of the
department or administrative unit retaining the information. Such
determinations shall be made consistent with this Policy and in consultation
with the Student Records Advisor. The determination may be appealed to the Vice
Chancellor Student Affairs (VCSA) whose decision shall be final. The VCSA must
base the appeal on the definition of "Legitimate Educational
Interest" as set forth in this Policy. The VCSA is encouraged to consult
with the Office of the General Counsel if clarification of definition is needed
or desired. UC San Diego personnel receiving or utilizing the information shall
be responsible for its subsequent disclosure pursuant to the provisions of Section
X of this Policy. Disclosures of Personally Identifiable Information without
the student's prior written consent may be made to:
a. UC San Diego
Officials, including Campus Counsel.
b. Officials in the
University of California Office of the President and the Office of the General
Counsel and Vice President for Legal Affairs.
c. Officials at
other institutions of the University (see Section II.B of this Policy), in
connection with the administration of joint programs or activities.
d. Officials at
other campuses of the University or other institutions, if a student is concurrently enrolled
in, or concurrently receives services from UC San Diego and from another
institution, or from UC San Diego and other campuses of the University. This
provision includes institutions participating in Education Abroad Programs.
e. Officials at
other campuses of the University for the purposes of facilitating: a) the
enrollment of a student seeking to attend a summer session program at another
campus; b) the reporting of academic achievement in the summer course work once
completed; or c) other administrative needs related to summer session programs,
such as, but not limited to, student disciplinary matters as specified in UC San Diego
Policies and Procedures Applying to Student Activities.
f. The
Chancellor, or the Chancellor's designees, of the campus at which the
individual is a student, in connection with disclosures arising from
disciplinary procedures of another University of California campus, as
specified in UC
San Diego Policies and Procedures Applying to Student Activities and Section 104.30 of University of California Policies Applying to Campus Activities,
Organizations, and students.
2. To
authorized Federal and State Officials in connection with the audit and
evaluation of Federally and State supported education programs, or in
connection with the enforcement of Federal or State law which relates to such
programs.
3. In
connection with Financial Aid for which a student has applied or which a student
has received, only as may be necessary:
a. To determine
the eligibility of the student for Financial Aid;
b. To determine
the amount of Financial Aid;
c. To determine
the conditions which will be imposed regarding the Financial Aid; or
d. To enforce the
terms or conditions of the Financial Aid.
Such information shall
be disclosed to donors only if the conditions of the gift or award expressly
require that the information be disclosed.
4. To
state and local Officials or authorities to whom information is specifically
required to be reported or disclosed pursuant to state law adopted prior to
November 9, 1974.
5. To
organizations conducting studies for, or on behalf of, educational agencies or
institutions for the purpose of developing, validating, or administering
predictive tests, administering student aid programs, and improving
instruction:
a. If such
studies are conducted in a manner which will not permit the personal
identification of students, and/or their parents by individuals other than
representatives of the organization; and
b. If the
information will be destroyed when no longer needed for the purposes for which
the study was conducted.
c. The term
“organizations” as used in this paragraph includes, but is not limited to,
Federal, State, and local agencies, and independent organizations.
6. To
accrediting organizations in order to carry out their accrediting function.
7. To
comply with a judicial order or subpoena. A reasonable effort shall be made to
notify the student in advance of the disclosure of the record unless responding
to a judicial order or grand jury or other subpoena that specifies that the student
not be informed of the order or subpoena.
a. Compliance
with a valid subpoena calling for the disclosure of Student Records may be
complied with, in lieu of a personal appearance by Department Records Custodian
as a witness in the proceeding out of which the subpoena issued, by submitting
to the court, or other agency issuing the subpoena, at the time and place
required by the subpoena, a copies of the records, accompanied by an affidavit
certifying that the copies are true copies of the original records on file in
the UC San Diego office. Department Records Custodians may consult with UC San
Diego Campus Counsel when responding to a subpoena for Student Records, to
ensure the subpoena is valid.
b. Copies of Student
Records made in satisfaction of a subpoena for documents shall be in the form
of a photostat, microfilm, microcard, miniature photograph or other
photographic copy or reproduction, or an enlargement thereof.
8. With
the approval of the chair of the academic department or the head of the
administrative unit where the Student Records are kept, to appropriate parties
in connection with an emergency when the information is necessary to protect
the health or safety of the student or other persons. Factors to be considered
when making a decision to release information in emergencies may include:
a. the severity
of the threat to the health and safety of those involved;
b. the need for
the information;
c. the time
required to deal with the emergency; and,
d. the ability of
the parties to whom the information is to be given to deal with the emergency.
9. To
students requesting their own records. With the exception of information
from records specified in Section V.F. of this Policy, the Department Records
Custodian must disclose Student Records or components thereof without written
consent to students who request information from their own records.
10. To
the alleged victim of an alleged forcible or non-forcible sex offense, as
defined in 34 CFR 668.46(c) (7). The alleged victim shall keep the information
provided to him or her confidential, as described in Section IX of this Policy.
The scope of the information to be provided is:
a. UC San Diego's final
determination with respect to the alleged sex offense;
and,
b. Any sanction
that is imposed against the alleged offender.
B. Procedures
1. Disclosure upon
student's request
a. The student
may submit to the Department Records Custodian a written request for release of
information from his or her Student Record, specifying the information to be
released. See Exhibit C, Sample Authorization
Form.
b. Upon receipt
of a student's written authorization, the Department Records Custodian shall
send the requested information to the third party accompanied by the
appropriate notice regarding the disclosure. See Exhibit
D, Sample
Re-Disclosure Notice form.
c. The Department
Records Custodian shall provide copies of information that was disclosed to the
student if requested by the student.
d. The Department
Records Custodian shall note the date of disclosure on the Student's written
authorization, initial the request, and retain the authorization as a permanent
part of the file.
2. Disclosure upon
Request of a Third Party
a. Consistent
with Section IX.A.1 of this Policy, if it is determined that the requester and
the circumstances of request fall within Section IX.A. above, the Department
Records Custodian shall provide the requested information (without student's
written consent) accompanied by a ReDisclosure Notice. See Exhibit D as a sample form.
b. The Department
Records Custodian shall complete a Record of Disclosure, Exhibit E, if required.
c. If the
requester and the circumstances do not fall under Section IX.A. above, the
Department Records Custodian shall inform the requester that the information
cannot be released without the student's written authorization and shall
provide the requester with the Authorization Form, Exhibit C, if deemed appropriate.
d. Upon receipt
of the student's written authorization, the Department Records Custodian shall
send the requested information accompanied by the ReDisclosure Notice, Exhibit D.
e. The Department
Records Custodian shall provide copies of disclosed information to a student if
requested to do so by the student.
f. The
Department Records Custodian shall note the date of disclosure on the student's
written authorization, initial, and retain the authorization as a permanent
part of the file.
10.
REDISCLOSURE OF PERSONALLY IDENTIFIABLE INFORMATION
A. When disclosure
is permitted under this Policy, Personally Identifiable Information may be disclosed
only on condition that the party to whom the information is disclosed is
informed that the information may not be disclosed to any other party without
the written consent of the student. Any consent form obtained from the student
permitting a disclosure of records must be kept permanently with the record
file.
B. When disclosure
is permitted under this Policy, Personally Identifiable Information which is disclosed
may be used by the officers, employees, and agents of the party to whom the
information was disclosed, but only for the purposes for which the disclosure was
made.
C. These
requirements do not apply to disclosures made pursuant to court orders or to
lawfully issued subpoenas or to disclosures to a student under Sections V or
IX, or to Disclosures of Directory Information under Section VIII of this
Policy.
11.
REQUESTS TO FORWARD ACADEMIC RECORDS
A. UC San Diego Department
Records Custodians may forward appropriate Student Records, including academic records,
disciplinary records, and other Student Records, to other educational
institutions in which a student seeks or intends to enroll, or is currently
enrolled. UC San Diego will provide annual notification of this Disclosure
Policy, or else a reasonable attempt will be made to provide notification to
individual students about whom information is disclosed.
B. When students request
that their academic records be forwarded to other institutions, students may be
required to pay all fees and charges due the University before the records are
forwarded.
12.
RECORD KEEPING REQUIREMENTS AND INSPECTION OF DISCLOSURE RECORDS
A. The Department
Records Custodian shall maintain records, kept with the Student Records of an
individual, which indicate:
1. The
parties who have requested or obtained Personally Identifiable Information from
Student Records;
2. The
legitimate interest these parties had in requesting or obtaining the
information;
3. The
dates of the requests for the information and the dates of the release of the records;
and
4. The
specific documents which were released.
B. Records of disclosure
are not required for:
1. Disclosures to students
of their own records;
2. Disclosures
pursuant to the written consent of the student, when the consent is specific
with respect to the party or parties to whom the disclosure is to be made;
3. Disclosures to UC
San Diego Officials under Section IX.A., of this Policy;
4. Disclosures of Directory
Information; or
5. Disclosure
made pursuant to court order or subpoena, and the student has been notified in
advance of compliance with the order or subpoena in accordance with Section
IX.A.7. of this Policy.
C. Records of disclosures
may be inspected:
1. By the student;
2. By
the UC San Diego Official and his or her assistants who are responsible for the
custody of the records; or
3. For
the purpose of auditing the record-keeping procedures of UC San Diego, by the
parties authorized in, and under the conditions set forth in Section IX.A.1.
& 2.
D. Student Records
are subject to mandatory disposition schedules contained in UC San Diego PPM
480, with the following exceptions:
1. Student
Records shall be retained if there is an outstanding request to inspect and
review them;
2. Explanations
placed in the Student Record of an individual seeking to correct the record shall
be retained as long as the contested portion of the record is retained; and
3. The
record of access shall be retained as long as the Student Records to which they
relate are maintained by UC San Diego.
E. Procedures
1. The
department head shall establish internal procedures to ensure that maintenance
and dissemination of Student Records is in accordance with this section of this
Policy and that all employees are fully informed of their responsibilities
under these policies and procedures.
2. The
department head shall designate Department Records Custodian(s) to be
responsible for maintaining Student Records in accordance with this section and
for responding to and processing requests for inspection and disclosure of
information contained in the Student Records.
3. The
Department Records Custodian shall maintain records in a manner that ensures
their security and confidentiality as prescribed therein;
4. The
Department Records Custodian shall maintain Record of Disclosure forms, Exhibit E, kept with Student Records;
5. The
Department Records Custodian shall dispose of records in accordance with
established mandatory disposition schedules, with exceptions outlined in
Section XII.D., above.
6. The
Department Records Custodian shall respond to and process requests for
inspection and disclosure of records as prescribed in this Policy.
13.
PROCEDURES FOR SEEKING THE CORRECTION OF STUDENT RECORDS
A. Requests
for Correction of Records
Students shall be
entitled to a response to reasonable requests for explanations and
interpretations of the records. If they believe information contained in their Student
Records is inaccurate or misleading, or otherwise in violation of their right
of privacy as provided in this Policy, they may request in writing of the
Department Records Custodian that their records be corrected. The UC San Diego
Official must decide within a reasonable period of time, e.g. 30 calendar days,
whether to amend the record in question. If their request is granted, the records
shall be corrected within a reasonable period of time, e.g. 15 business days,
following receipt of the request. If their request is denied, they shall be
informed of the refusal and advised of their right to a hearing in accordance
with the procedures described in this Policy.
B. Grades given in
a course of study, including written evaluations which reflect institutional
judgments of the quality of a student's academic performance in a course of
study, are not subject to challenge under this Policy. Such grade related
grievances shall be resolved within the department or through such other
procedures as established by the San Diego Division of the Academic Senate.
C. Administrative
Review
If a student believes
that: (1) his or her records are inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise in
violation of his or her right of privacy; or (2) there has been an improper disclosure
of information from his or her records, the following procedures shall be used
to resolve the matter.
1. Informal
Resolutions
If
a student believes that there has been a violation of his or her rights of
privacy as provided by the FERPA and as implemented by this Policy, the student
shall first attempt to resolve the problem informally with the UC San
Diego Official or employee in question.
2. Formal
Complaint
Where
informal meetings and/or discussions with the UC San Diego Official or employee
in question are unsuccessful in resolving the situation, the student may submit
a written formal complaint to the head of the department where the Student
Records are maintained or to the UC San Diego Student Records Advisor if the UC
San Diego Official or employee is the department head.
a. Where informal
meetings and/or discussions with the appropriate department Officials are
unsuccessful, the student shall;
(1) Request in
writing of the department head that the records be corrected or discarded, or,
(2) State in
writing that he/she believes that there has been an improper disclosure of
information from his or her records and the type of remedy sought.
b. Within
a reasonable period of time, e.g. fifteen (15) business days of receiving a
written request to correct or discard the record, the department head shall
respond to the student in writing indicating that the records have been amended
or discarded or, explaining why such action has or has not been taken.
c. If the student's
request to correct or discard the record is denied, the department head shall
inform the student in writing of the student's right to request a hearing
within thirty (30) business days from the date of the department's written
refusal to grant the remedy sought by the student or to correct or discard the
subject record, and refer the student to the UC San Diego Student Records Advisor.
D. Hearing
Procedures
In resolving complaints
regarding a Student's Record, UC San Diego shall provide an opportunity for a
hearing consistent with the provisions below in this section to resolve student
complaints of violation of student right to privacy or corrections to a Student's
Record as provided by these procedures.
1. Within
a reasonable period of time, e.g. thirty (30) business days, the UC San Diego Student
Records Advisor shall issue to the parties a written notice of hearing.
2. The
notice of hearing shall include the date, time and place of the hearing at
least ten (10) business days prior to the scheduled date of the hearing. Such
notification may be delivered personally, sending it through first class U.S.
Mail, via fax, or by electronic mail.
3. The hearing shall be
conducted by an impartial hearing officer who may be a UC San Diego Official or
other party, and selected and appointed by the Vice Chancellor Student Affairs.
4. The
scope of the hearing shall be limited to determining whether or not the
challenged records are inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise in violation of the
Student's right of privacy as implemented by this Policy. The hearing officer
shall review the evidence presented during the hearing and, based on a
preponderance of that evidence, determine whether the Student request should be
granted or denied. The hearing officer shall submit findings of fact and
conclusions based on those findings to the Student Records Advisor.
5 The
Student Records Advisor shall notify in writing the student and the department
chair or administrative unit head of the hearing officer's decision within a
reasonable period of time, e.g. fifteen (15) business days from the date of
receipt of the hearing officer's report.
6. The
student and a UC San Diego Official representing the affected department shall
have the right to be assisted or represented by individuals of their choice. If
the student chooses to be assisted or represented by another individual such
assistance shall be at the student's own expense.
7. The
student and the UC San Diego Official shall have the right to present evidence
and witnesses and to cross-examine each other's witnesses. The hearing officer
will determine the admissibility of evidence and its order of presentation.
Admissible evidence shall be of the sort upon which reasonable persons are
accustomed to rely in the conduct of serious affairs.
8. The
hearing shall be closed unless all parties and participants in the hearing
consent to an open (public) hearing. Witnesses shall be excluded from the
hearing room by the hearing officer, except during their testimony.
9. The
hearing shall be recorded on audiotape, or at the option of student or UC San
Diego, a stenographer may be provided at the expense of the party initiating the
request. A copy of the audiotape recording or transcripts of the hearing may be
provided to the student for the cost of duplication. All records pertaining to
the hearing, including but limited to the audiotapes and/or hearing transcripts
shall be retained by the Student Records Advisor in accordance with the UC San
Diego Records disposition schedules.
10. If,
as a result of the hearing, the department chair or administrative unit head
decides that the information in question is inaccurate, or misleading, or
otherwise in violation of the privacy rights of the student, the record shall
be corrected accordingly and the student informed in writing of the action
taken.
11. If
the department chair or administrative unit head decides that the information
is not inaccurate, misleading, or otherwise in violation of the privacy or
other rights of the student, the student shall be informed of his or her right
to insert into the records a statement commenting upon the records and/or
setting forth any reasons for disagreeing with the decision to leave the records
unchanged. This statement shall remain a permanent part of the records, and it
shall be revealed to any party to whom the contested portion is revealed.
12. In those cases
where the Vice Chancellor Student Affairs is a party to a formal grievance, under
this Policy, the Chancellor shall appoint an impartial person to perform those
responsibilities assigned to the Vice Chancellor. When the Student Judicial
Affairs Officer and/or the UC San Diego student Records Advisor are a party to
a formal grievance under this Policy, the Information Practices Act Coordinator
shall perform those responsibilities assigned to the UC San Diego Student
Records Advisor/Judicial Affairs Office.
14.
RECORDS CONCERNING DISCIPLINARY ACTION AND GRADES
A. Disciplinary
Action
Whenever any
information is included in any Student Record concerning any disciplinary
action taken by UC San Diego personnel in connection with the student, the student
shall be allowed to include in the record a written statement or response
concerning the disciplinary action. The student may not request a change in the
underlying disciplinary decision through this process.
B. Grades
Grades given in a
course of study, including written evaluations which reflect institutional
judgments of the quality of a student's academic performance in a course of
study, are not subject to challenge under this Policy.
15.
COMPLAINTS REGARDING ALLEGED VIOLATION OF FAMILY EDUCATIONAL RIGHTS AND
PRIVACY ACT (FERPA)
Any
alleged violation of privacy rights as provided by this Policy, other than
those rights modified in Section XIII., above relating to the content of Student
Records, may be grieved pursuant to UC San Diego Policies and Procedures
Applying to Student Activities, Section 23.00 - Student
Grievance Procedures.
A. Complaint
Procedure
1. Students
may file complaints with the U.S. Department of Education concerning alleged violations
of FERPA. The name and address of the office that administers FERPA is:
2. Family Policy
Compliance Office
U.S.
Department of Education
400 Maryland
Avenue, SW.
Washington,
DC, 20202-4605
3. Questions
about these rights or any other aspect of Student Records management by UC San Diego Officials
may be referred to the University Registrar, Office of the Registrar, Student
Services Center, Room 261 or by telephone at: (858)-534-3150 or via email at:
registrar@ucsd.edu
4. The
text of FERPA may be found in the Government Documents section of the UC San Diego Geisel
Library. UC San Diego PPM 160-2 may be accessed electronically at the UC San Diego Policy and Procedure Manual.
16.
REVISION HISTORY
2017/10/05 Minor
update to remove the word ‘address' from Disclosable Information in Policy and
Exhibits. Style formatting.