I. REFERENCES
A. California
Code of Regulations, Title 8, General Industry Safety Orders
B. California
Code of Regulations, Title 8, Construction Safety Orders
C. 40 CFR Part
61, National Emission Standards for Hazardous Air Pollutants
D. UCSD Asbestos
Management Program (Blink)
II. POLICY
Asbestos is a known human
carcinogen that was used in a multitude of building applications prior to about
1980. Many of the buildings constructed prior to 1980 at UC San Diego have
Asbestos Containing Materials (ACM) in publicly accessible areas in materials
such as floor tiles and mastic, sheet vinyl, acoustical ceilings, roofing felt,
lab benches, and hoods. These materials are considered "non-friable"
(not easily reduced to dust or powder) and as long as they are not crushed or
abraded, do not pose a public health risk. The majority of friable ACM is away
from publicly accessible areas and not likely to become an airborne hazard.
It is the University's
policy to protect people from exposure to asbestos at all times. The primary
elements of UC San Diego's Asbestos Management Program are employee training
and sampling (which includes the Asbestos Survey database). Due to the
potential disruption of services and impracticality involved with removing all
ACM, it is UC San Diego's policy to manage asbestos in place unless there is a
need for abatement action due to deterioration of these materials or
construction activities. Abatement includes repair, enclosure, encapsulation,
removal, or management in place.
III. PROCEDURES
Follow the guidelines
described in the “Asbestos Management Program Overview” website in Blink for
detailed guidance on training, sampling, remediation, dealing with unexpected
disturbances and recordkeeping instructions.
A. Asbestos
Survey
An Asbestos Survey was
conducted of all UCSD buildings constructed prior to 1991. The UCSD Asbestos
Survey database is updated when Project Managers submit an online Asbestos
Project Information Sheet and the waste manifest is signed off by Environment,
Health & Safety (EH&S). To learn the ACM status of buildings
constructed prior to 1991, inquiries can be submitted to ehsih@ucsd.edu.
IMPORTANT NOTE: Due to
the non-destructive sampling protocol used to conduct the Asbestos Survey, some
materials (including, but not limited to drywall, piping behind walls, stucco,
and roofing materials) may not be listed in the database. If there is any doubt
concerning the presence of asbestos in any building material, contact EH&S
prior to disturbing this material.
B. Sampling
In the event that
information on the presence of asbestos is not already available relating to
any area/building material within any structure, building, room or appurtenance
which may be disturbed during proposed renovation or demolition, a current
asbestos survey must first be conducted for that structure, building, room or
appurtenance. All such surveys must be performed by an appropriately licensed
entity/person. Disturbance of asbestos-containing material may pose an exposure
hazard if not properly handled.
C. Unplanned
Release or Disturbance of Actual or Suspected Asbestos
In the event of an
unplanned release or disturbance of actual or suspected asbestos during your
project, contact Environment, Health & Safety (Haz Mat) immediately. During
business hours, call Environment, Health & Safety at (858) 534-3660; after
business hours, call UCSD Police at 9-1-1 (from a campus land line) or (858)
534-HELP (from a cell phone).
D.
Training
All Project Managers
responsible for projects that may involve ACM, and employees having job
descriptions requiring the occasion to perform duties with or around asbestos,
must receive annual training in asbestos awareness. This training must
include the following topics (per CCR Title 8 Section 1529):
1. The physical
characteristics of asbestos including types, fiber size aerodynamic
characteristics, and physical appearance;
2. Examples of different
types of asbestos-containing products and materials which employees may
encounter in specific work assignments;
3. The health hazards of
asbestos including the nature of asbestos-related diseases, routes of exposure,
dose-response relationships, latency period of asbestos-related diseases,
hazards of contamination of personal contacts outside of work, and health basis
for asbestos standards;
4. The increased risk of
lung cancer associated with smoking cigarettes and asbestos exposure; and
5. The quantity, location,
manner of use, release, and storage of asbestos, the specific nature of the
operations which could result in exposure to asbestos, and specific information
to aid employees in recognizing when and where asbestos exposure may result.
E. Certified
Asbestos Workers and Supervisors
All personnel who
routinely handle asbestos as a part of their job duties must be certified to do
so. Such employees must be medically evaluated in order to wear a respirator
and work with asbestos. The following classifications must be met according to
Cal-OSHA regulations:
Class I. Activities
involving removal of friable asbestos-containing materials (ACM). Requires 32
hours of training for worker and 40 hours for supervisor including hands-on
training and eight-hour annual refreshers.
Class II. Activities
involving removal of non-friable ACM. Same training requirements as Class I.
Class III. Activities
involving repair and maintenance of disturbed ACM. Requires 16 hours of hands
on training and two-hour annual refreshers.
Class IV. Activities
involving maintenance and custodial work around undisturbed ACM and clean up of
ACM waste and debris. Requires annual two-hour awareness training.
F. Record
Keeping
1. Departments involved in
Asbestos Projects must retain:
a. Asbestos bulk and air
sampling reports;
b. Asbestos abatement
contract and job specifications;
c. Asbestos Project
Information Sheet;
d. Asbestos Waste Manifest
copy.
2. EH&S retains the
following records:
a. Exposure records for 30
years;
b. Respiratory fit testing
for three years;
c. Training records for a
minimum of three years;
d. Incident reports and
Workers' Compensation claims related to ACM for a minimum of three years;
e. Asbestos Project
Information Sheet for three years.
IV. RESPONSIBILITIES
A. Departments
Conducting Work with ACM
Departments are
financially responsible for regulatory fines and EH&S recharges related to
correcting non-compliance with this policy.
B. Departmental
Project Managers
1. Project Managers have
ultimate responsibility for the proper management of ACM for their projects.
2. The following
departments are authorized to conduct projects with potential to disturb ACM:
a. Facilities Management
b. Facilities Design &
Construction
c. Housing, Dining, and
Hospitality Services
d. Medical Center
Facilities Engineering
3. General duties for
project managers include, but not limited to:
a. Being the point of
contact for projects under their management for all issues concerning
disturbances of ACM (both potential and accidental).
b. Treating suspected ACM
as known asbestos until proven otherwise by having the sample collected by a
qualified professional and samples analyzed by an accredited lab.
c. Retaining current CA
state asbestos certified contractors and consultants by verifying credentials. Following
the procedures outlined in the Asbestos Management Program section of Blink.
d. Responding to
inquiries from contractors, regulatory agencies, building occupants, and
EH&S.